QBI Deduction Calculator
Estimate the simplified qualified business income deduction.
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What this page is for
Estimate a simplified QBI deduction using the 20% QBI rule and taxable-income limitation. This page is for quick planning, not complex W-2 wage, UBIA, or SSTB cases.
How to use this tool
- Enter qualified business income.
- Enter taxable income before the QBI deduction and net capital gains.
- Review the simplified QBI estimate and limitation warning.
How this is calculated
Calculate 20% of QBI, calculate 20% of taxable income before QBI less net capital gain, and use the smaller amount as a simplified estimate before advanced limitations.
Example calculation
If QBI is $80,000 and taxable income before QBI less capital gains is $100,000, the simplified estimate is the smaller of $16,000 and $20,000.
Year scope: Use the year selector or year note on the calculator itself when comparing thresholds, rates, deductions, or credit limits.
Primary-source review
This calculator is maintained against official IRS, SSA, and other primary-source guidance where applicable. Review the sources page and editorial methodology page to verify update practices.
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Estimate a simplified QBI deduction using the 20% QBI rule and taxable-income limitation. This page is for quick planning, not complex W-2 wage, UBIA, or SSTB cases.
Disclaimer
Estimate only. The QBI rules are complex and can require Form 8995-A, W-2 wage limits, UBIA, SSTB rules, and aggregation analysis.